Deformable models are very popular approaches in biomedical image segmentat
ion. Classical snake models are edge-oriented and work well if the target o
bjects have distinct gradient values. This is not always true in biomedical
imagery, which makes the model very dependent on initial conditions. In th
is work we propose an edge-based potential aimed at the elimination of loca
l minima due to undesired edges. The new approach integrates knowledge abou
t the features of the desired boundaries apart from gradient strength and u
ses a new method to eliminate local minima, which makes the segmentation le
ss sensitive to initial contours. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights
reserved.