A new type polyoxymethylene (POM) having a long chain alkyl group as an end
group was synthesized. This is a block copolymer comprising polar POM and
non-polar polyethylene (PE) blocks. Since both the block chains have crysta
llizability, this copolymer has another aspect of being a crystalline block
copolymer. To discuss the effects of the PE block chain length on the crys
tallizability, differential scanning calorimetric (DSC) measurements were c
onducted on the POM-PE blocks having different alkyl chain lengths. Small-a
ngle X-ray scattering (SAXS) measurements were also conducted to confirm th
e microphase separation in the molten state (at 190 degrees C). It was foun
d that the microphase separation even took place at 190 degrees C in a dibl
ock sample having considerably low composition as the fraction of PE moieti
es is similar to 0.05. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.