A psychodynamic guide for essential treatment planning

This article presents a model for conceptualizing psychopathology designed to assist practitioners in evaluating patients and applying effective treat ment plans. The model describes psychopathology as a function of (a) level of ego organization and (b) character style. Two adjunctive variables are d iscussed that augment treatment planning through (a) evaluation of the indi vidual's current level of adaptive functioning and (b) confirmation of the diagnostic conceptualization and treatment approach by evaluation of the pr imary dynamic or conflict. These 2 major dimensions and 2 adjunctive variab les are examined in relation to theoretical description of psychological fu nctioning and procedures for assessment and treatment considerations, respe ctively. Key guidelines for the treatment of prototypical disorders are pre sented.