Ppl. Poon et Wm. Rodgers, Learning and remembering strategies of novice and advanced jazz dancers for skill level appropriate dance routines, RES Q EXERC, 71(2), 2000, pp. 135-144
This study examined the influence of the challenge level of to-be-learned s
timulus on learning strategies in novice and advanced dancers. In Study 1,
skill-level appropriate dance routines were developed for novice and advanc
ed jazz dancers. In Study 2, 8 novice and 9 advanced female jazz dancers at
tempted to learn and remember the two routines in mixed model factorial des
ign, with one between-participants factor: skill level (novice or advanced)
and two within-participants factors: routine (easy or difficult) and perfo
rmance (immediate or delayed). Participants were interviewed regarding the
strategies used to learn and remember the routines. Results indicated that
advanced performers used atypical learning strategies for insufficiently ch
allenging stimuli, which may reflect characteristics of the stimuli rather
than the performer. The qualitative data indicate a clear preference of nov
ice and advanced performers for spatial compatibility of stimuli and respon
se.