Nj. Douglas et Hm. Engleman, Effects of CPAP an vigilance and related functions in patients with the sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome, SLEEP, 23, 2000, pp. S147-S149
There have been relatively few robust studies of the effects of CPAP therap
y on vigilance and daytime function. This article will use all known publis
hed and unpublished randomized clinical trials on this area. There is good
evidence that CPAP helps subjective sleepiness, objective sleepiness, quali
ty of life, mood and driving performance. However, CPAP does not appear to
normalize objective sleepiness. Many of the improvements are directly relat
ed to the nightly use of CPAP. Recent data suggest that increasing CPAP usa
ge improves outcomes.