ISOFENPHOS POISONING - PROLONGED INTOXICATION AFTER INTRAMUSCULAR INJECTION

Citation
R. Zoppellari et al., ISOFENPHOS POISONING - PROLONGED INTOXICATION AFTER INTRAMUSCULAR INJECTION, Journal of toxicology. Clinical toxicology, 35(4), 1997, pp. 401-404
Citations number
10
Categorie Soggetti
Toxicology
ISSN journal
07313810
Volume
35
Issue
4
Year of publication
1997
Pages
401 - 404
Database
ISI
SICI code
0731-3810(1997)35:4<401:IP-PIA>2.0.ZU;2-I
Abstract
Case Report: We report a unique case of attempted suicide by intramusc ular injection of the organophosphate isofenphos which resulted in a m uscarinic and nicotinic syndrome lasting 15 days and requiring prolong ed mechanical ventilation and hospitalization. The patient, who demons trated no signs of delayed polyneuropathy on hospital day 25, subseque ntly died of pneumonia. Toxicological investigations showed isofenphos plasma decay and confirmed the intramuscular route of poisoning. We b elieve continuous isofenphos absorption resulted in the prolonged into xication observed in this patient.