The adsorption of potassium on the GaAs(110) surface has been studied by io
n scattering and recoiling spectroscopy (SARS) and Auger electron spectrosc
opy (AES). The SARS measurements indicate that a major part of the potassiu
m atoms adsorb along the [001] gallium rows, in a region close to the sites
of a new arsenic layer, and that only a miller Dart of the potassium atoms
adsorb along the [001] arsenic rows. In agreement with this suggestion, th
e energy shifts in the substrate Auger peaks indicate that, at the beginnin
g of the adsorption, the potassium atoms react preferentially with gallium
atoms. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.