Hybridization and magnetism in ultrathin Ni films grown on Co/Cu(001) are s
tudied using X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) and X-ray magnetic circula
r dichroism (XMCD). XAS shows a dramatic decrease in the density of unoccup
ied Ni d-states as the Ni coverage is reduced from 1 to 0.2 ML. The thickne
ss dependent electronic structure is related to the Ni interface magnetism.
Using XMCD sum rule analysis indicates that the increased Ni d-state occup
ation is accompanied by a sharp decrease in the Ni spin moment. The value o
f this spin moment is correlated with the 6 eV satellite in the XA spectra
and is explained in terms of the configuration interaction model. (C) 2000
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