S. Hatcher et al., Previous Awassi grazing on a paddock or grazing in the same or adjoining paddock, does not cause fibre contamination of fleeces of Merino sheep, AUST J EX A, 40(3), 2000, pp. 379-385
The fleeces of Merino wethers grazed either in common or adjacent paddocks
with Awassi rams were analysed for the presence of contaminant fibres (pigm
ented, urine-stained and kemp). In addition, the effect of previous grazing
history of the paddock (i.e. whether or not that paddock had been previous
ly grazed by Awassi sheep) on the level of fibre contamination was also inv
estigated. Under extensive grazing conditions, very few Awassi contaminant
fibres were transferred into the Merino fleeces. In fact, there was no sign
ificant difference between the control group, grazed outside the quarantine
facility, and any of the treatment groups grazing within the quarantine ar
ea. The previous grazing history of the paddock had no effect on the number
of contaminant fibres transferred, suggesting that even if contaminant fib
res fall onto the paddock, they do not contaminate the fleeces of Merino sh
eep that subsequently graze that paddock. Up to 100% of the contaminant fib
res transferred into the Merino fleeces were lost within 4 weeks after the
removal of the Awassi rams from the paddocks. Therefore, withholding sheari
ng of Merino sheep for 4 weeks after any contact with Awassi sheep would be
sufficient for the level of contaminant fibres in the greasy fleece to fal
l to below commercially acceptable limits for dark fibres in worsted proces
sing.