Genetic algorithms have given rise to two new fields of research where (glo
bal) optimisation is of crucial importance: 'Genetic Programming' and 'Gene
tic based Machine Learning' (GBML). In this paper the second domain (GBML)
will be introduced. An overview of one of the first GBML implementations by
Holland, also known as the Learning Classifier Systems (LCS) will be given
. After describing and solving a well-known basic (educational) problem a m
ore complex application of GBML is presented. The goal of this application
is the automatic development of a rule set for an industrial production pro
cess. To this end, the case study on generating a rule set for predicting t
he spinnability in the fibre-to-yarn production process will be presented.
A largely modified LCS, called Fuzzy Efficiency based Classifier System (FE
CS), originally designed by one of the authors, is used to solve this probl
em successfully. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.