In familial germ cell tumour cases, a normal chromosomal karyotype pat
tern is rare. We report the findings of germ cell rumours in two sibli
ngs with a normal chromosomal karyotype. One of these patients had dys
germinoma in the right ovary and was treated successfully for this. At
present, she is 23 years old and has two daughters, The other patient
is a 15-year-old boy, who is the brother of the first patient and has
mediastinal embryonal carcinoma. Although ultrasonography of the test
es showed irregularity in the shape and non-homogeneity of the parench
yma, histopathological examination was found to be normal at the time
of diagnosis, At present, he is doing well and his. chemotherapy is co
ntinuing. Both of them have a normal chromosomal karyotype, 46,XX and
46,XY, respectively. We suggest that children who have a sibling with
germ fell tumour should be carefully assessed for development of anoth
er germ cell tumour.