A strain-compatible method for micromechanical analysis of multi-phase composites

A new method for micromechanical analysis of multi-phase composites is pres ented. The new method is inspired by the generalized method of cells which is widely utilized in the held of composite mechanics. The new method, call ed strain-compatible method of cells, exhibits the so called shear coupling effect, absent in the generalized method of cells. Because of this shear c oupling, the method is especially useful when shear effects are important. In the present study, the new method is used to predict the micro-stresses and to model the effective elastic constants of unidirectional composites. Results obtained with the strain-compatible method of cells compare very we ll with those of well-established traditional tools like finite element ana lysis. A variety of numerical results comparing the accuracy and performanc e of the new method with those of the generalized method of cells, the fini te element method, and the classical Reuss and Voigt approximations is pres ented. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.