The current paper reviews the existing literature about smoking among teena
ge girls. We begin with a summary of recent epidemiological data concerning
gender differences in the rates of various smoking behaviors among adolesc
ents. We next focus on how gender may influence smoking initiation, mainten
ance, and cessation among adolescents. Specifically, we examine weight cont
rol motives, social influences, mood management motives, and image-related
motives as particularly important factors in teenage girls' smoking. We the
n offer a brief review of some of the more popular adolescent smoking inter
ventions. Wt: conclude the paper with recommendations for ways in which the
effectiveness of smoking prevention and intervention programs for girls ma
y be improved.