Yc. Lan et al., Structure and superconducting properties of chemically oxidized La2CuO4+y under hydrothermal conditions, PHYSICA C, 336(1-2), 2000, pp. 151-156
Stoichiometric La2CuO4 was chemically oxidized under hydrothermal condition
s in KMnO4 solutions above 100 degrees C. The structure and superconducting
properties of the oxidized La2CuO4+y were studied by X-ray powder diffract
ion and magnetic susceptibility measurements. A large orthorhombic distorti
on was observed for the oxidized samples from X-ray diffraction. The oxidiz
ed La2CuO4+y shows a high superconducting transition up to 42 K. Chemical o
xidation under hydrothermal conditions is effective in inserting oxygen int
o La2CuO4 because of equilibrium and of higher oxidation temperatures. (C)
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