N. Manini et P. De Los Rios, Berry phase and ground-state symmetry in H circle times h dynamical Jahn-Teller systems, PHYS REV B, 62(1), 2000, pp. 29-32
Due to the ubiquitous presence of a Berry phase, in most cases of dynamical
Jahn-Teller systems the symmetry of the vibronic ground state is the same
as that of the original degenerate electronic state; As a single exception,
the linear H x h icosahedral model is determined by an additional free par
ameter, which can be continuously tuned to eliminate the Berry phase from t
he low-energy closed paths: accordingly, the ground state changes to a tota
lly symmetric nondegenerate state. The detailed values of the parameters no
t being known, the issue of the actual ground-state symmetry of C-60(+) is
open.