The vibrational spectrum of hydrogen atoms in magnesium hydride has been st
udied by means of inelastic-neutron and Raman-scattering experiments betwee
n 12 and 295 K. After careful evaluation of multiple scattering and multiph
onon contributions, we provide a vibrational frequency spectrum up to 180 m
eV and the mean-square displacement of hydrogen atoms. The inelastic light
scattering spectra of MgH2 powders show three Raman allowed modes (A(1g), B
-1g, and E-g) and some smaller features that can be related with second-ord
er and disorder-induced processes.