Vm. Kaganer et al., Solving the phase problem in surface crystallography: Indirect excitation via a bulk reflection, PHYS REV B, 61(24), 2000, pp. R16355-R16358
We show that the phases of surface reflections can be determined by simulta
neously exciting a surface and a bulk reflection at grazing incidence. The
interference between the surface reflections excited by the incident and th
e bulk-diffracted waves has been observed for the Ge(113)-(3x1) reconstruct
ed surface.