We report the observation of a new type of charge-density wave (CDW) in the
large magnetic-moment rare-earth intermetallic compound, Er5Ir4Si10, which
then orders magnetically at low temperatures. Single crystal x-ray diffrac
tion shows the development of a ID incommensurate CDW at 155 K, which then
locks into a purely commensurate state below 55 K. The well-localized Er3moments are antiferromagnetically ordered below 2.8 K. We observe very shar
p anomalies in the specific heat at 145 and 2.8 K, signifying the bull; nat
ure of these transitions. Our data suggest the coexistence of strongly coup
led CDW with local-moment antiferromagnetism in Er5Ir4Si10.