Stability analysis should be a standard practice far testing the physical v
alidity of phase equilibrium states predicted by thermodynamic models howev
er, it is seldom used in routine work of experimental data modeling. Lack o
f stability analysis may result in potential modeling pitfalls or in an ina
dequate prediction of data. In this contribution the concept of stability i
s reviewed from a general viewpoint, showing how it applies to completely g
eneral cases of binary phase equilibrium, from low to high-pressure ranges.
Graphical examples are given using excess Gibbs energy models and equation
s off state.