The major task in the recycling of Hexal used in air defense ammunition is
the secure, environmentally friendly and cost-saving removal of the Hexal f
rom the case. For this purpose a production plant was constructed, by which
the Hexal can be extracted in one minute from four 35 mm grenades by means
of drilling and application of high pressure water. The water treatment tu
rned out to be the key step of this process. Increasingly severe environmen
tal regulations force the industry to clean and reuse the water in the proc
ess. The diversity of the cleaning methods available is strongly limited by
the explosive as material to be separated, by the broad particle size dist
ribution, the high water throughput and the high purity request of the high
-pressure pump. The implemented separation process consists of a sedimentat
ion and a filter part. This offers the advantage that there are no moving p
arts in the system and therefore the maintenance is relatively simple.