A non-optical shear-force detection method for use with a scanning nea
r-field optical microscope (SNOM) is proposed. Electrodes on a piezoel
ectric bimorph are designed so that one part is used for vibrating the
scanning probe and the other for detecting the vibration. This provid
es a very compact actuator-detector pair without any need for optical.
alignment. Comparison with conventional laser detection shows good co
rrelation for a probe approach curve. A simple method of analyzing the
lock-in detected signal for quick and convenient examination of the r
esonance of the probe is demonstrated.