Multiple myeloma in cats: Variable presentation with different immunoglobulin isotypes in two cats

Citation
D. Bienzle et al., Multiple myeloma in cats: Variable presentation with different immunoglobulin isotypes in two cats, VET PATH, 37(4), 2000, pp. 364-369
Citations number
18
Categorie Soggetti
Veterinary Medicine/Animal Health","Medical Research Diagnosis & Treatment
Journal title
VETERINARY PATHOLOGY
ISSN journal
03009858 → ACNP
Volume
37
Issue
4
Year of publication
2000
Pages
364 - 369
Database
ISI
SICI code
0300-9858(200007)37:4<364:MMICVP>2.0.ZU;2-F
Abstract
Multiple myeloma was diagnosed in two cats with monoclonal hyperglobulinemi a, proteinuria, and plasma cell proliferations in bone marrow. An immunoglo bulin G-producing myeloma occurred in the vertebral bone marrow of one cat, and twice responded to surgical reduction followed by a combination of loc al irradiation and chemotherapy. The cat's survival time was approximately 2 years. The other myeloma in a cat that presented with hypercalcemia and r enal insufficieny involved visceral organs and produced a biclonal peak due to immunoglobulin A dimer formation on serum electrophoresis. This cat's t umor did not respond to chemotherapy.