W. Bruckner et al., Interdiffusion in NiFe/Cu/NiFe trilayers: Possible failure mechanism for magnetoelectronic devices, APPL PHYS L, 77(3), 2000, pp. 358-360
The evolution of electrical resistance, stress, and microstructure during a
nnealing has been studied on 100 nm NiFe(20 wt %)/200 nm Cu/100 nm NiFe tri
layers. Irreversible resistance changes and the concentration-depth profile
s show that, at and above 200 degrees C, diffusion of Ni into Cu as well as
of Cu into NiFe occurs. The interdiffusion is held for an important failur
e mechanism of Cu/NiFe-based magnetoelectronic system at elevated temperatu
res. (C) 2000 American Institute of Physics. [S0003-6951(00)03129-6].