Aim-To describe how fetal growth and gestational age affect infantile colic
, while considering other potential risk factors.
Study design-A population based follow up study of 2035 healthy singleton i
nfants without any disability born to Danish mothers. Information was colle
cted by self administered questionnaires at 16 and 30 weeks of gestation, a
t delivery, and 8 months post partum. Infantile colic is defined according
to Wessel's criteria, but symptoms are restricted to crying for more than t
hree hours a day, for more than three days a week, and for more than three
weeks.
Results-The cumulated incidence of infantile colic was 10.9%. Low birth wei
ght babies (< 2500 g) had more than twice the risk (odds ratio = 2.7, 95% c
onfidence interval 1.2 to 6.1) of infantile colic when controlled for gesta
tional age, maternal height, and smoking.
Conclusion-Low birth weight may be associated with infantile colic, and fur
ther research will be aimed to focus on fetal growth and infantile colic.