This brief overview of psychological research with indigenous people of Aus
tralia attempts to apprehend the broad, underlying narratives of previous r
esearch in terms of its sociopolitical aims. It then considers the debate a
bout whether the moral precept of social responsibility is compatible with
scientific values that underpin psychological research, and argues that a s
ocially responsible psychology is one that engages in self-reflection on it
s biases and prejudices, methodologies, and systems of ethics. Each of thes
e self-reflective goals is analysed in turn, with a view to establishing di
alogue between non-indigenous researchers and practitioners and Indigenous
people about the role a socially responsible psychology might have in conte
mporary Indigenous society.