beta-Xylosidase gene (xylB) from Bacillus sp. was amplified and inserted be
tween GAL10 promoter and GAL7 terminator. For the secretory production of x
ylB in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, in-frame fusion of the exoinulinase signal
sequence (INU1s) of Kluyveromyces marxianus to the upstream of xylB was co
nducted. When a transformant of S. cerevisiae harboring the resulting plasm
id was grown on galactose-containing medium, most of beta-xylosidase activi
ty was localized in the periplasmic space of yeast and a maximum total acti
vity reached about 2.9 unit ml(-1) at 42 h cultivation. The recombinant bet
a-xylosidase was produced as an active dimer form.