With the increasingly stringent emissions regulations of fine particulates
and air toxics, pulse jet fabric filters have become an attractive particul
ate collection option for utilities. Despite their wide application, the pr
esent control algorithm used in fabric filtration systems can best be descr
ibed as rudimentary. In this paper, a model predictive control (MPC) techni
que is employed owing to its distinct advantages. Unlike its conventional c
ounterpart, the proposed MPC algorithm takes the economic factor into consi
deration, which is formulated in a multiple-objective optimization framewor
k. To avoid the local optimum, a global optimization technique is incorpora
ted into the proposed MPC design. Simulation results show that the proposed
multiple-objective optimization based MPC design method is especially suit
able to the pulse jet fabric filtration process, where the set point change
and process disturbance occur frequently.