This paper describes an automated modular fixture design system developed u
sing a CAD-based methodology and implemented on a 3-D CAD/CAM software pack
age. The developed automated fixture design (AFD) system automates the fixt
uring points determination and is integrated on top of the previously devel
oped interactive and semi-automated fixture design systems. The determinati
on of fixturing points is implemented in compliance with the fixturing prin
ciples that are formulated as heuristics rules to generate candidate list o
f points and then select the exact points from the list. Apart from determi
ning the fixturing points automatically, the system is capable of producing
cutting tool collision-free fixture design using its machining interferenc
e detection sub-module. The machining interference detection is accomplishe
d through the use of cutter swept solid based on cutter swept volume approa
ch. Therefore, using the developed AFD, an interference-free fixture design
and assembly can be achieved in the possible shortest design lead-time. (C
) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.