The unknown boundary surface heat flux in workpieces during grinding is est
imated by the application of inverse heat transfer analysis. The conjugate
gradient method of function estimation is used for the minimization procedu
re. Simulated temperature measurements are used in the inverse analysis for
typical practical cases, in order to show that results more accurate than
those available in the literature are obtained with the present solution ap
proach. Actual experimental data are also used in the computations to estim
ate the surface heat flux.