In this paper a theoretical model for the evaluation of the elastic modulus
of the particulate composites is presented. The model takes into account t
he influence of neighbouring spherical inclusions on the stiffness of the c
omposite material consisting of the matrix and filler. A microstructural co
mposite model reproducing the basic cell of the composite at a microscopic
scale was transformed to a 4-phase representative volume element in order t
o apply the classical theory of elasticity to this simplified model of a co
mposite-unit cell.
Theoretical results based on this model were compared with experimental res
ults carried out with iron-particle filled epoxy resin composites and also
with other theoretical results derived from other works.