One of the most popular excitation methods for modal testing of rotating ma
chinery is known to be the uncorrelated isotropic excitation, which require
s two independent random sources with equal power for generation of a pair
of uncorrelated excitation signals. In this work, a new excitation method,
the modulated random excitation, is proposed such that a pair of random sig
nals with equal power for modal testing of anisotropic rotors can be effect
ively generated by modulating the random signal from a single random source
with two harmonic carriers of a frequency with 90 degrees phase difference
. The real as well as complex approaches are taken to illustrate the effect
iveness of the modulation technique. Finally, digital data processing techn
ique is discussed in relation to the implementation of the modulation techn
ique in the discrete time domain, (C) 2000 Academic Press.