Real-coded Adaptive Range Genetic Algorithms (ARGAs) have been developed. T
he real-coded ARGAs possess both advantages of the binary-coded ARGAs and t
he use of the floating point representation to overcome the problems of hav
ing a large search space that requires continuous sampling. First, the effi
ciency and the robustness of the proposed approach are demonstrated by test
functions. Then the proposed approach is applied to an aerodynamic airfoil
shape optimization problem. The results confirm that the real-coded ARGAs
consistently find better solutions than the conventional real-coded Genetic
Algorithms do. The designed airfoil shape is considered to be the global o
ptimal and thus ensures the feasibility of the real-coded ARGAs in aerodyna
mic designs.