Da. Froehling et al., The canalith repositioning procedure for the treatment of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: A randomized controlled trial, MAYO CLIN P, 75(7), 2000, pp. 695-700
Citations number
31
Categorie Soggetti
General & Internal Medicine","Medical Research General Topics
Objective: To compare the canalith repositioning procedure (CRP) with a sha
m maneuver for the treatment of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo.
Patients and Methods: We recruited 50 patients with a history of positional
vertigo and unilateral positional nystagmus on physical examination (Dix-H
allpike manenver), Patients were randomized to either the CRP (n=24) or a s
ham maneuver (n=26), Measured outcomes included resolution of vertigo and p
ositional nystagmus at follow-up examination.
Results: The mean duration of follow-up was 10 days for both groups. Resolu
tion of symptoms was reported by 12 (50%) of the 24 patients in the CRP gro
up and by 5 (19%) of the 26 patients in the sham group (P=.02). The results
of the Dix-Hallpike maneuver were negative for positional nystagmus in 16
(67%) of 24 patients in the CRP group and in 10 (38%) of 26 patients in the
sham group (P=.046),
Conclusion: The CRP is effective treatment of benign paroxysmal positional
vertigo, and this procedure can be performed by general internists on outpa
tients with this disorder.