Notch receptors are involved in regulating the balance between cell differe
ntiation and stem cell proliferation during the development of numerous tis
sues (Artavanis-Tsakonas, S., Matsuno, K., Fortini, M.E., 1995. Notch signa
ling. Science 268, 225-232). Here the expression of all four vertebrate Not
ch genes, their ligands, and some down-stream targets is analyzed during mo
use pancreatic organogenesis. Notch I is the first Notch gene expressed in
the pancreatic epithelium, and coexpression with HES 1 suggests that the No
tch 1 pathway is activated. Notch 2 expression follows later when pancreati
c buds branch and is restricted to embryonic ducts, believed to be the sour
ce for endocrine and exocrine stem cells. Notch 3 and Notch 4 are expressed
in pancreatic mesenchyme and later in endothelial cells. Together these de
scriptive data comprise a framework for understanding the cellular basis fo
r Notch function during pancreatic development. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science I
reland Ltd. All rights reserved.