Gangliosides have previously been considered to be possible antigenic sites
in Type 1 diabetes. Lymphocytic infiltration of Langerhans islands is the
pathologic hallmark of autoimmune diabetes and may also be observed in sali
vary glands in experimental diabetes. Diabetic complications of parotid and
submaxillary glands may therefore be related with an autoimmune process ag
ainst sialoglycoconjugates of salivary gland tissue. (C) 2000 Harcourt Publ
ishers Ltd.