Ko. Pettersson et al., Evaluation of an adapted model of the World Health Organization partographused by Angolan midwives in a peripheral delivery unit, MIDWIFERY, 16(2), 2000, pp. 82-88
Objective: to study the impact of an educational intervention of midwives'
use of the Angolan model of the World Health Organization's (WHO) partograp
h.
Setting: a peripheral delivery unit with approximately 1500 deliveries per
year, run by eleven midwives in Luanda, Angola.
Design: the quasi-experimental, One-Group Pre-test - Post-test design was u
sed in this study. Fifty partographs plotted with an initial dilatation <8
cm were randomly selected from the first period of six month to form sample
I, and another fifty from the second six-months period to form sample II.
Intervention: in-service education (theory and practice) performed by a tea
m of midwives and an obstetrician.
Measurements and findings: when comparing sample II with sample I, statisti
cally significant improvements were found in seven of 10 measured variables
. This indicates a positive effect of the educational intervention on a pro
per use of the partograph, Due to the small sample size, however, this stud
y cannot evaluate action taken in relation to prolonged labour.
Implications for practice: the in-service educational programme may be of u
se when introducing the WHO partograph in similar settings, and the finding
s of this study may indicate which parts of the programme need more emphasi
s.
Conclusions: the midwives improved in general their documentation of the pa
rtograph. However, they tended to exceed established criteria for responsib
ilities at the peripheral delivery unit, a fact supported by an increased n
umber of missed transfers. The study did not, however answer the question w
hy the midwives acted as they did in the referred cases. (C) 2000 Harcourt
Publishers Ltd.