Background: Patients with chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) complain of muscle
pain and impaired exercise tolerance. Previous studies show that this is d
ue to systemic carnitine deficiency. We investigated the hypothesis that ca
rnitine deficiency plays an important role in CFS in female CFS patients an
d compared their results with neighbourhood controls.
Methods: The level of total carnitine, free carnitine, acylcarnitine and ca
rnitine eaters were measured in 25 female CFS patients and 25 healthy match
ed neighbourhood controls in a blinded fashion. Results: The previously rep
orted decreased level of acylcarnitine in CFS patients was not confirmed. T
here were also no significant differences in levels of total carnitine, fre
e carnitine and 20 carnitine eaters between CFS patients and controls. Conc
lusions: The present study demonstrates that serum carnitine deficiency doe
s not contribute to or causes the symptoms in many CFS patients. (C) 2000 E
lsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.