Male rats were treated with fluoxetine (FLX) or vehicle daily for 14 days a
nd copulatory behavior tested on day 15. Rats were either mated to three ej
aculations or to sexual exhaustion. Both standard measures and the mount bo
ut analysis were used to evaluate the effects of the chronic FLX on male ra
t copulatory behavior. Only 56.25% of the animals treated with FLX achieved
three ejaculations. FLX inhibited the consumatory aspect of male sexual be
havior, especially the ability to achieve three ejaculations, but there was
no effect on the propensity of the male to pursue the female. These differ
ences were observed for the first three ejaculations. Analysis of the last
three ejaculations in those animals that mated to exhaustion did not reveal
an effect of FLX. The behavioral pattern of FLX-treated animals during the
first three ejaculations resembled that observed during the last three eja
culatory series in the vehicle-treated animals that mated to exhaustion. Th
e results are discussed in terms of the serotonergic effects on male rat se
xual behavior. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Inc.