Experiments hare been carried out to determine the characteristics of the r
eattaching flow downstream of deflectors placed in a duct with and without
aeration. In Part 1 the presentation of experimental results pertaining to
the mean velocities and wall pressure is restricted to flows without aerati
on. Fluctuations of pressures are presented in terms of their root-mean-squ
are values and their probability distributions. The mean pressures presente
d will be of interest in the design of aerators. The mean velocities and wa
ll pressures are analysed numerically by a discrete vortex model and the co
mputed results are compared with the experimental results. It is hoped that
information provided in this paper will also be useful in assessing the li
kelihood of cavitation in reattaching flows occurring within boundaries of
similar geometry. How air injection affects the wall pressure field in the
wake of deflectors will be reported separately in Part 2.