Accelerating fronts in autocatalysis

Citation
Sja. Malham et M. Oliver, Accelerating fronts in autocatalysis, P ROY SOC A, 456(1999), 2000, pp. 1609-1624
Citations number
16
Categorie Soggetti
Multidisciplinary
Journal title
PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF LONDON SERIES A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES
ISSN journal
13645021 → ACNP
Volume
456
Issue
1999
Year of publication
2000
Pages
1609 - 1624
Database
ISI
SICI code
1364-5021(20000708)456:1999<1609:AFIA>2.0.ZU;2-I
Abstract
We consider a reaction-diffusion system modelling propagating fronts of an autocatalytic reaction of order m in a one-dimensional, infinitely extended medium. The Lewis number, i.e. the ratio of the molecular diffusivity of t he autocatalyst to that of the reactant, is arbitrary. We prove that if the initial profile of the front decays exponentially or algebraically With ex ponent mu > 1/(m - 1), then the speed of the front is bounded for all times . Our method relies on weighted Lebesgue and Sobolev-space estimates, from which we can reconstruct pointwise results for the decay of the front via i nterpolation. The result gives both a functional analytic foundation, and a n extension to arbitrary Lewis numbers, to the numerical studies of Sherrat t & Marchant and the asymptotic analysis of Needham & Barnes.