lThe effect of several stable trivalent ions (Lu, Y and Gd) and pentavalent
Nb5+ on the radiation resistance and thermoluminescence characteristics of
PbWO4 is investigated. While rather uniform behaviour is observed for all
the trivalent ions, apparently different mechanisms apply in the case of th
e Nb doping. This fact could be explained by different effect of the dopant
s on the oxygen sublattice, namely on the concentration of oxygen vacancies
. Electron centres based on oxygen vacancy(ies) participate in thermolumine
scence processes round 200 K.