Contribution to the certification of B, Cd, Mg, Pb, Rb, Sr, and U in a natural water sample for the International Measurement Evaluation Programme Round 9 (IMEP-9) using ID ICP MS
J. Vogl et al., Contribution to the certification of B, Cd, Mg, Pb, Rb, Sr, and U in a natural water sample for the International Measurement Evaluation Programme Round 9 (IMEP-9) using ID ICP MS, ACCRED Q A, 5(7), 2000, pp. 272-279
The present paper describes the contribution of the Institute for Reference
Materials and Measurements to the certification of B, Cd, Mg, Pb, Rb, Sr,
and U amount contents in a natural water sample, in round 9 of the Internat
ional Measurement Evaluation Programme (IMEP-9). The analytical procedure t
o establish the reference values for B, Cd, Mg, Pb, Rb, Sr, and U amount co
ntents was based on isotope dilution inductively coupled plasma-mass spectr
ometry used as a primary method of measurement. Applying this procedure ref
erence values, traceable to the SI, were obtained for the natural water sam
ple of IMEP-9. For each of the certified amount contents presented here a t
otal uncertainty budget was calculated using the method of propagation of u
ncertainties according to ISO and EURACHEM guidelines. The measurement proc
edures, as well as the uncertainty calculations are described for all seven
elements mentioned above. In order to keep the whole certification process
transparent and so traceable, the preparations of various reagents and mat
erials as well as the sample treatment and blending, the measurements thems
elves, and finally the data treatment are described in detail. Explanations
focus on Pb as a representative example. The total uncertainties (relative
) obtained were less than 2% for all investigated elements at amount conten
ts in the pmol/kg up to the high mu mol/kg range, corresponding to low mu g
/kg and mg/kg levels.