Dc. Mamo et al., Effect of nortriptyline and paroxetine on extrapyramidal signs and symptoms - A prospective double-blind study in depressed elderly patients, AM J GER PS, 8(3), 2000, pp. 226-231
Selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and tricyclic antidepressan
ts (TCAs) have been reported to induce extrapyramidal signs and symptoms (E
PS). The authors examined the change from baseline EPS, measured by, an obj
ective? rating scale, in a group of elderly depressed patients participatin
g in an ongoing randomized double-blind comparison of nortriptyline and par
oxetine. Mild baseline EPS were present in both groups After 6 weeks of ant
idepressant treatment patients in the nortriptyline group showed a signific
ant decrease in total EPS scores Patients in the paroxetine group showed a
similar decrease in EPS from baseline which did not reach statistical signi
ficance. There was no significant difference between nortriptyline and paro
xetine in the change in EPS.