Comparison of the fillet yield, protein content and amino acid profile of Clarias gariepinus and the Clarias gariepinus X Heterobranchus longifilis hybrid
Lk. Oellermann et T. Hecht, Comparison of the fillet yield, protein content and amino acid profile of Clarias gariepinus and the Clarias gariepinus X Heterobranchus longifilis hybrid, AQUAC RES, 31(7), 2000, pp. 553-556
The fillet yield, total protein content and amino acid profile of the Afric
an sharptooth catfish Clarias gariepinus (Burchell) was compared with that
of its hybrid with the African catfish Heterobranchus longifilis Valencienn
es, The flesh of the C. gariepinus x H. longifilis hybrid had a protein con
tent of 18.3%, compared with 18.6% for C. gariepinus. The amino acid profil
es were similar for the two groups. The fillet yield of the C. gariepinus f
emales was significantly lower than that of the male and female hybrids and
C. gariepinus males. The difference in fillet yield was attributed to the
high gonadosomatic index (GSI) of the C. gariepinus females, compared with
the other groups. The overall fillet yield was 38.9% for C. gariepinus and
43.8% for the hybrid, which has important implications for African catfish
production.