Infrared spectroscopy of NGC 1068: Probing the obscured ionizing AGN continuum

Citation
T. Alexander et al., Infrared spectroscopy of NGC 1068: Probing the obscured ionizing AGN continuum, ASTROPHYS J, 536(2), 2000, pp. 710-717
Citations number
52
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
ISSN journal
0004637X → ACNP
Volume
536
Issue
2
Year of publication
2000
Part
1
Pages
710 - 717
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-637X(20000620)536:2<710:ISON1P>2.0.ZU;2-S
Abstract
The ISO-SWS4 2.5-45 mu m infrared spectroscopic observations of the nucleus of the Seyfert 2 galaxy NGC 1068 (see companion paper) are combined with a compilation of UV to IR narrow emission line data to determine the spectra l energy distribution (SED) of the obscured extreme-UV continuum that photo ionizes the narrow-line-emitting gas in the active galactic nucleus. We sea rch a large grid of gas-cloud models and SEDs for the combination that best reproduces the observed line fluxes and narrow-line region (NLR) geometry. Our best-fit model reproduces the observed line fluxes to better than a fa ctor of 2 on average and is in general agreement with the observed NLR geom etry. It has two gas components that are consistent with a clumpy distribut ion of dense outflowing gas in the center and a more extended distribution of less dense and more clumpy gas farther out that has no net outflow. The best-fit SED has a deep trough at similar to 4 rydbergs, which is consisten t with an intrinsic Big Blue Bump that is partially absorbed by similar to 6 x 10(19) cm(-2) of neutral hydrogen interior to the NLR.