Semi-selective medium for isolation of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides fromsoil

Citation
Ej. Ekefan et al., Semi-selective medium for isolation of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides fromsoil, EXP AGRICUL, 36(3), 2000, pp. 313-321
Citations number
16
Categorie Soggetti
Agriculture/Agronomy
Journal title
EXPERIMENTAL AGRICULTURE
ISSN journal
00144797 → ACNP
Volume
36
Issue
3
Year of publication
2000
Pages
313 - 321
Database
ISI
SICI code
0014-4797(200007)36:3<313:SMFIOC>2.0.ZU;2-M
Abstract
Isolation of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (causal agent of yam anthracnos e) from soil is difficult because of the presence of fast growing micro-org anisms like Rhizoctonia spp., Rhizopus spp., Penicillium spp. and bacteria. Therefore, a semi-selective medium consisting of antimicrobial agents such as pencycuron 50 mg L-1, tolclofos-methyl 10 mg L-1, streptomycin sulphate 100 mg L-1, chloramphenicol 100 mg L-1 and chlortetracycline 100 mg L-1 wa s developed using potato dextrose agar as the basal medium. The procedure i nvolved screening of candidate fungicides, developing a suitable combinatio n of antimicrobial agents, assessing the proposed semi-selective medium and adjustment of pH of the medium to 5. The effectiveness of the medium is du e to selective inhibition of micro-organisms by the antimicrobial agents an d the development of distinct salmon-pink colonies of C. gloeosporioides.