Growth variability of morphometric characters in Perch fluviatilis and itsrelation to microhabitat use

Citation
A. Sediva et al., Growth variability of morphometric characters in Perch fluviatilis and itsrelation to microhabitat use, FOL ZOOL, 49(2), 2000, pp. 123-132
Citations number
26
Categorie Soggetti
Animal Sciences
Journal title
FOLIA ZOOLOGICA
ISSN journal
01397893 → ACNP
Volume
49
Issue
2
Year of publication
2000
Pages
123 - 132
Database
ISI
SICI code
0139-7893(2000)49:2<123:GVOMCI>2.0.ZU;2-6
Abstract
Growth variability in 25 mensural characters was studied in 272 specimens o f Eurasian perch from Slovakia. Standard length (SL) of the specimens range d from 15.45 to 147.30 mm. Based on patterns of relative growth, three grou ps of mensural characters were found. Six characters were best explained by a linear regression, indicating isometric growth. Nine characters were bes t explained by a quadratic curve, indicating gradual allometry. The remaini ng 10 characters were best explained by a split-linear regression, indicati ng mainly isometric growth with abrupt allometry occurring at a specific SL (breakpoint). A shift in morphometric values (a transformation of the head and fin size and position, represented by nine characters) occurred at 29- 48 mm SL. Microhabitat use by perch in floodplain annexes of the River Danu be (Slovakia/Hungary) was then evaluated with respect to shifts in body mor phology at <29, 29-48, >49 mm SL using quantitative and semi-quantitative e nvironmental variables, as well as additional microhabitat data from Great Ouse (UK). The coincidence of morphological and ecological patterns in the development suggests changes in organism-to-environment relationships, i.e. ontogenetic thresholds. Transition from larva to juvenile period in perch appears to involve the 'metabiotic phase', i.e. a developmental interval be tween the acquisition/completion of adult structures and the stabilisation of relative growth.