Some correlates of dieting behavior in Saudi schoolgirls

Objectives: The study examines the correlates of dieting behavior among Sau di schoolgirls. Methods: Stratified cluster sampling was used to select fem ale students from Grades 7 to 11 in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Subjects complete d a sociodemographic data sheet and the Eating Disorders Inventory (EDI) th eir heights and weights were measured by a trained nurse. The total sample size was 1,271 students with a response rate of 92.76%. Results: 15.9% scor ed positively on the EDI-Drive for Thinness subscale. Body mass index, spea king a Western language, and having lived in a Western country were the mos t significant personal factors associated with dieting behavior. Small fami ly size and higher parental education and better occupation were significan t family factors associated with dieting. Discussion: Results reflect same culture-specific findings that are explained in cultural terms. (C) 2000 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.