The transcriptional organization and heat inducibility of the major heat sh
ock genes hrcA, dnaK, dnaJ, groEL, and hfpG were analyzed on the transcript
ional level in Helicobacter pylori strain 69A, The strongly heat-induced dn
aK operon was found to be tricistronic, consisting of the genes hrcA, grpE,
and dnaK, The dnaJ gene specified one monocistronic mRNA which was also he
at inducible. The genes groES and groEL were transcribed as one strongly he
at-inducible bicistronic mRNA which exhibited exactly the same induction ki
netic as the dnaK operon, Surprisingly, transcription of the monocistronic
htpG gene was switched off after heat shock The data presented are discusse
d with regard to the different mechanisms regulating expression of heat sho
ck genes in H. pylori.