We have studied the C 1s photoionization of acetylene using single- and mul
tichannel scattering calculations including the core and selected shakeup c
hannels. Our calculation found a shape resonance occurs in the 1 sigma(g)(-
1) channel. However, this resonance is not the dominant feature in photoabs
orption spectrum due to strong shake-up intensities at about the same posit
ion, in agreement with the high-resolution photoelectron spectra. The 1 sig
ma(g)(-1) and 1 sigma(u)(-1) channels have been identified as having differ
ent dynamics in the core ionization process. The calculated intensity ratio
between these two channels agrees well with the recent measurement. Electr
on correlation in the target states is found to have a great impact on the
computed cross sections and asymmetry parameters. In the coupled-channel sc
attering calculation, an insufficient treatment of target electron correlat
ion leads to exaggerated channel coupling effects. A multi-electron resonan
t process via the doubly excited state (1 sigma(g)(-1)1 pi(u)(-1)1 pi(g)(+2
)) was also found in the multichannel calculation. Results are also present
ed for ionization leading to some shake-up states. (C) 2000 American Instit
ute of Physics. [S0021-9606(00)00329-9].